Causal Evidence In Health Care

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Causal evidence in health decision making: …

(3 days ago) WEBCausal inference and health decision science are two methodological approaches providing information to help guide decision making in health care. Both approaches are quantitative methods that use statistical and modeling techniques and …

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9869404/

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Meaning of Proposed Causal Inference Framework for the JAMA …

(7 days ago) WEBHealth Care Workforce; Health Disparities; Health Inequities; Health Policy; Health Systems Science; Hematology; History of Medicine; Humanities; . 2  JAMA …

https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2818747

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Understanding Causation in Healthcare: An Introduction …

(3 days ago) WEBStratified Reality. Critical realism suggests that reality is stratified and consists of three domains: empirical, actual and real ( Fletcher, 2017 ). These strata can be more …

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9350449/

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Causal Evidence and Dispositions in Medicine and Public …

(3 days ago) WEBAbstract. Since the introduction of evidence-based medicine, there have been discussions about the epistemic primacy of randomised controlled trials (RCTs) for …

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7142708/

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Causal Evidence and Dispositions in Medicine and Public …

(1 days ago) WEBAbstract. Since the introduction of evidence-based medicine, there have been discussions about the epistemic primacy of randomised controlled trials (RCTs) for …

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32168791/

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Causal evidence in health decision making: …

(1 days ago) WEBObjectives: Public health decision making is a complex process based on thorough and comprehensive health technology assessments involving the comparison …

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36742460/

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Causal Evidence and Dispositions in Medicine and Public …

(Just Now) WEBSince the introduction of evidence-based medicine, there have been discussions about the epistemic primacy of randomised …

https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/6/1813

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The importance of causal relationships in medicine and …

(3 days ago) WEBThe study of causal relationships is essential to medicine and health care (Figure 2.1).In treating a patient, the decision to offer a treatment is based on the assumption that that …

https://academic.oup.com/book/24610/chapter/187896403

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Causal machine learning for predicting treatment outcomes

(Just Now) WEBCausal ML can help in generating new clinical evidence. For RCTs, causal ML may determine specific patient cohorts within the population that might respond …

https://www.nature.com/articles/s41591-024-02902-1

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Causal Inference and Assessment of Risk in the Health …

(1 days ago) WEBThe quest for causality in the health sciences has been ongoing since time immemorial and causal concepts are known to have been discussed by several …

https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-030-38647-4_2

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Real-World Evidence for Causal Inference—Are We Ready?

(6 days ago) WEBIn the propensity score matching of patients from the Korea Acute Myocardial Infarction Registry–National Institutes of Health (KAMIR-NIH) registry with an acute myocardial …

https://www.mayoclinicproceedings.org/article/S0025-6196(23)00477-9/fulltext

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Causation and evidence-based practice: an ontological …

(1 days ago) WEBAbstract. This paper explores the nature of causation within the framework of evidence-based practice (EBP) for health care. The aims of the paper were first to define and …

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22994999/

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Real-World Evidence, Causal Inference, and Machine Learning

(5 days ago) WEBCurrently, there is a high level of interest in real-world evidence (RWE). RWE consists of evidence on patient care and health outcomes that has been developed from real …

https://www.valueinhealthjournal.com/article/S1098-3015(19)30132-9/fulltext

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Reliable Real-World Evidence for Equitable Health Care

(6 days ago) WEBMission: To improve health by empowering a community to collaboratively generate the evidence that promotes better health decisions and better care A multi-stakeholder, …

https://www.cs.wustl.edu/~lu/cse531a/slides/causalML.pdf

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Why Causal Inference Matters to Nurses: The Case of Nurse …

(8 days ago) WEBSince the early 1990s researchers have steadily built a broad evidence base for the association between nurse staffing and patient outcomes. However, the …

https://ojin.nursingworld.org/MainMenuCategories/ANAMarketplace/ANAPeriodicals/OJIN/TableofContents/Vol-21-2016/No2-May-2016/Why-Causal-Inference-Matters-to-Nurses.html

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Evidence in Medicine: Correlation and Causation

(Just Now) WEBMuch of scientific evidence is based upon a correlation of variables – they tend to occur together. Scientists are careful to point out that correlation does not …

https://sciencebasedmedicine.org/evidence-in-medicine-correlation-and-causation/

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How to gain evidence for causation in disease and therapeutic

(3 days ago) WEBPart one: evidence for disease causation. The most enduring model of disease causation (i.e., how a disease begins, develops, and acts within an organism) is …

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9427919/

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The relationship between health care expenditure and health …

(9 days ago) WEBHowever, the evidence for a causal link between health care expenditure and health outcomes remains elusive as problems emerge from ‘the difficulty of isolating the …

https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10198-005-0336-8

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Prediction and causal inference of cardiovascular and - Nature

(Just Now) WEBFukuma et al. reported no evidence that Japanese government-led national health and health guidance interventions were associated with improvements in cardiovascular risk factors among Japanese

https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-024-61047-w

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Exploring Putative Causal Associations between Diet and …

(2 days ago) WEBIntroduction:Dietary factors may play an important role in periodontal health. However, current evidence from observational studies remains …

https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/23800844241247485

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Investigating causal relationships between obesity and skin

(Just Now) WEBSkin and related subcutaneous diseases are a major public health problem, Tyrrell J, Watkins S, Modalsli EH, Celis-Morales C, et al. Evidence of a causal …

https://www.nature.com/articles/s41366-023-01343-z

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Frontiers Genetic evidence reveals a causal relationship between

(6 days ago) WEBThis study took advantage of MR and investigated the causal relationship between RA and ILD using genetic determinants estimated from GWAS summary …

https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/genetics/articles/10.3389/fgene.2024.1395315/full

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Rethinking causal assumptions about maternal BMI, gestational …

(3 days ago) WEBThe aim of this study was to evaluate commonly assumed causal relationships between body mass index (BMI), gestational weight gain (GWG), and adverse pregnancy outcomes, which have formed the basis of guidelines and interventions aimed at limiting GWG in women with overweight or obesity. We explored relationships between maternal …

https://bmcmedicine.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12916-024-03410-2

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How to gain evidence for causation in disease and therapeutic

(Just Now) WEBResearchers, clinicians, and patients have good reasons for wanting answers to causal questions of disease and therapeutic intervention. This paper uses …

https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11019-022-10096-x

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From incivility to outcomes: tracing the effects of nursing incivility

(9 days ago) WEBNursing, a cornerstone of the healthcare system, plays an indispensable role in patient care and the broader health landscape [1, 2].This noble profession …

https://bmcnurs.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12912-024-01996-9

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No genetic causal associations between periodontitis and brain …

(5 days ago) WEBThe MR analyses indicated a lack of substantial evidence for a causal connection between periodontitis and both brain atrophy and cognitive impairment. …

https://bmcoralhealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12903-024-04367-7

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Causal Inference About the Effects of Interventions From

(1 days ago) WEBImportance: Many medical journals, including JAMA, restrict the use of causal language to the reporting of randomized clinical trials. Although well-conducted randomized clinical …

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38722735/

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ADHD, asthma, and economic hardship: New research suggests a …

(3 days ago) WEBThe findings provide evidence for a causal pathway where lower family income not only directly leads to more severe ADHD symptoms but also has an indirect effect through …

https://www.msn.com/en-us/health/other/adhd-asthma-and-economic-hardship-new-research-suggests-a-causal-pathway/ar-BB1mmuEf

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Evidence-Based Guidelines for Child Obesity Obesity CDC

(8 days ago) WEBThe AAP CPG recommends that pediatric health care providers (PHCPs) screen all children 2–18 years for overweight, obesity, and severe obesity at least …

https://www.cdc.gov/obesity/hcp/about/evidence-based-guidelines.html

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Evidence-Based Teen Pregnancy Prevention Programs

(9 days ago) WEBProgram and Evaluation Tools. Promoting Science-Based Approaches to Teen Pregnancy Prevention Using Getting to Outcomes This comprehensive guide …

https://www.cdc.gov/reproductive-health/php/teen-pregnancy-resources/index.html

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The role of causal inference in health services research II: a

(3 days ago) WEBIntroduction. In a previous Hints and Kinks, we discussed the role of causal inference in tasks of health services research (HSR) using examples from health …

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7183498/

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Evidence-Based Guides for States Smoking and Tobacco Use CDC

(9 days ago) WEBBest Practices for Comprehensive Tobacco Control Programs—2014 is an evidence-based guide to help states build and maintain effective tobacco control …

https://www.cdc.gov/tobacco/php/state-and-community-work/guides-for-states.html

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How a state agency built a public health database TechTarget

(2 days ago) WEBListen to the full podcast to hear more details. And don’t forget to subscribe on iTunes, Spotify, or Google Podcasts. “Everything that Activate does in terms of our …

https://www.techtarget.com/patientengagement/feature/How-a-state-agency-built-a-public-health-database

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How to think about the claim by Justin Wolfers that “the income …

(3 days ago) WEBI know that is a prevailing view – at least among many economists – but it seems to make huge implicit assumptions about climate change, global security, future …

https://statmodeling.stat.columbia.edu/2024/05/15/the-income-of-the-average-american-will-double-approximately-every-39-years-who-says-that-sort-of-thing-show-some-respect-for-uncertainty-dude/

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Case study research and causal inference - PMC - National Center …

(3 days ago) WEBCase study research typically draws on other logics for understanding causation and making causal inferences. We illustrate some of the contributions made …

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9714179/

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Health care innovator treating psoriasis with a whole-person

(8 days ago) WEBAndHealth has launched an observational study aimed to change the standard of care for psoriasis. The objective of the study is to establish the largest repository of …

https://www.indystar.com/story/sponsor-story/andhealth/2024/05/13/health-care-innovator-treating-psoriasis-with-a-whole-person-approach/73625974007/

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Gallstones, Cholecystectomy, and Kidney Cancer: Observational …

(1 days ago) WEBBoth observational and causal MR estimates based on large prospective cohorts support an increased risk of kidney cancer in patients with gallstones. Our findings provide solid …

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37054756/

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